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Daily Current Affairs – Agriculture
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SOURCE : THE HINDU India is losing its traditional seed varieties — a crucial part of its food heritage and climate-resilient agriculture — due to modern agricultural systems focused on high-yield crops. Though hybrid seeds provide more output, they bring challenges like chemical dependency, poor climate adaptability, and biodiversity loss. This issue is deeply linked to how our food system is structured: lack of market demand, weak conservation infrastructure, and government policies that prioritize yield over sustainability. The path forward...Context
A 2025 study by IIM Amritsar researchers Jagadale and Shaikh explores how governmentality—a concept by Foucault—combined with market failures worsens stubble burning. Rather than individual negligence, the issue stems from systemic policy flaws like the MSP regime, mono-cropping incentives, and dependence on middlemen. Farmers face contradictory state actions: punished for burning stubble but offered no viable alternatives. The solution lies in creating a market for stubble-based products and reforming agricultural marketing systems. Key Points: Stubble burning adds 20-40% to Delhi’s...Context
Description A critical analysis of India's approach towards ensuring Artificial Intelligence (AI) expansion aligns with sustainable energy practices, in light of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) report on AI’s economic-environmental balance. Summary: IMF report says AI’s economic gains are expected to outweigh the environmental costs. Countries with strong renewable energy infrastructures will benefit more. India’s AI infrastructure is still small but must prioritize renewable sources. Data centres present opportunities for using renewable energy like solar and nuclear. Apart from electricity,...Context
The Government of India has approved a hike in the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) of sugarcane for the 2025-26 season to ₹355 per quintal, ensuring better returns for farmers. Special provisions have also been made to safeguard the interests of those with lower sugar recovery rates. Summary in Short Points: FRP Increased: ₹355 per quintal for 2025-26 (up from ₹340 in 2024-25). Applicable Recovery Rate: Based on 10.25% sugar recovery. Incentive Mechanism: ₹3.46 premium/penalty per 0.1% change in...Context
Category: Agriculture and Youth Empowerment Summary Points: “Yuva Krishak Samvad” programme was organized in Jaipur under the chairmanship of Agriculture and Horticulture Minister Dr. Kirori Lal Meena. Objective: To promote youth interest in agriculture, provide awareness about schemes and address agricultural challenges. Farmers were informed about organic farming, drones, smart agriculture, crop insurance schemes, etc. Emphasis on connecting rural youth with agriculture and ensuring benefits of schemes reach grassroots. The event aims to create employment opportunities and encourage innovation in...Context
Category: Agriculture / Government Scheme / Rural Development Summary Points: Central Government to launch a 15-day "Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan" from May 29 to June 12, 2025. Campaign aims to increase Kharif crop productivity through direct interaction between farmers and scientists. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan promotes "One Nation, One Agriculture, One Team" approach. Rajasthan minister suggests inclusion of horticulture for diversified income. Campaign to include awareness on modern farming, livestock, fishery, and natural farming. Detailed Explanation (RAS...Context
Category: Agriculture and Health (RAS Mains Relevant) Summary Points: Shivprasad Tiwari from Alwar grows black wheat to support his diabetic wife. Black wheat, rich in anthocyanin, offers health benefits, especially for diabetes. His success inspired other farmers in the region to switch to black wheat. Regionally new crop proves profitable, even in tough soil conditions. Detailed Explanation (RAS Mains Focused): Innovative Agriculture in Rajasthan: Shivprasad Tiwari, a farmer from Khudkib area in Alwar, turned adversity into opportunity by cultivating...Context
Category: Agriculture & Governance Shortest Summary Points: The campaign will run from May 29 to June 12. Scientists and officers will reach villages to disseminate modern agricultural technologies. Aims to realize the ‘Lab to Land’ vision of PM Modi. Focus on soil health cards, natural farming, and government schemes. Control rooms set up at both district and state levels for monitoring. Detailed Explanation (For RAS Mains): Duration of Campaign: From May 29 to June 12, 2025. Main Objective:...Context
Category: Government Scheme / Rural Economy / Farmers' Welfare – Rajasthan Under Rajasthan Government’s ‘Mukhyamantri Awdhipar Byaj Rahat Yojana 2025-26’, farmers across the state are receiving interest waivers on old defaulted loans. By depositing only 25% of the overdue principal amount, farmers get a one-time relief on interest and penalty interest, making them eligible for new loans. Summary Points: Interest waiver by depositing 25% of overdue principal 36 farmers in Jodhpur received ₹62.41 lakh relief so far Deadline: 30 June...Context
Sector: Agriculture, Rural Economy & Cooperatives Subject: Formation and Policy Strengthening of Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) In line with the proposed Rajasthan FPO Policy and Budget 2025–26, the state plans to form 125 new Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). A key meeting regarding the Expression of Interest (EOI) process was held under the chairmanship of Rajan Vishal, Secretary of Agriculture and Horticulture Department, at Pant Krishi Bhawan, Jaipur. The aim is to onboard Cluster-Based Business Organizations (CBBOs) to facilitate the formation...Context
Sector: Agriculture Sector | Subject: Agricultural Research and National Recognition Dr. Dheeraj Singh, Principal Scientist at CAZRI (Central Arid Zone Research Institute), Jodhpur, and Head of the Integrated Farming Systems Division, has been awarded the National Agricultural Scientist Award 2025. The award was presented on the occasion of the 97th Foundation Day of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). The honour was conferred by Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Minister of State Bhagirathi Chaudhary, and ICAR DG Dr....Context
Sarju Bai Meena (70 years) from Amratia village, Mandalgarh (Bhilwara district) is known as a “Jal Prahari” (Water Guardian). She led a community movement against borewell digging, ensuring no tube well was dug in the village. Associated with Foundation for Ecological Security (FES) since 2000. Adopted multiple water conservation methods: Check dams, contour bunding, gabion structures, small anicuts. Revival of community water systems. Formed women’s committees to spread water literacy and mobilize collective action. Advocated the principle: Groundwater belongs...Context
Rajasthan government will conduct ‘Sahakar(Cooperative) Membership Campaign’ from 2 to 15 October 2025 across the state. The Campaign aims at increasing membership of cooperative societies by a minimum of 10%. Preparations for the camp were completed in pre-campaign conducted from 9 to 29 September 2025. Notably 1.5 lakh new applications for membership were received during pre-campaign. Any individual aged above 18 years who comes under the jurisdiction of the concerned cooperative society can apply for its membership. Application process...Context
International Horticulture Innovation and Training Institute (IHITC), Durgapura, Jaipur has launched Smart City Roof Top Farming Project in Jaipur city. The objective is to promote vegetable cultivation on rooftops of private residential houses in Jaipur Municipal Corporation area. Only private residential house owners who come under the jurisdiction of Jaipur Nagar Nigam can apply. Commercial establishments, institutions, and non-residential buildings are not eligible. The total cost of rooftop farming unit is estimated to be ₹53,619. Government subsidy will cover...Context
The five-day Nainath Cattle Fair commenced on 06th October in Tunga town, Jaipur district, with a special focus on indigenous breeds of cows and bulls. This is the first time such a cattle fair is being held in Jaipur district. Large numbers of cattle-breeders participated with native cows and bulls, highlighting Rajasthan's focus on indigenous livestock. The fair hosts various programs, including competitions for animals, exhibitions on modern animal husbandry, and displays from different government departments.The fair will continue...Context
On the occasion of Dhanteras, the Kisan Samman Nidhi benefit for farmers would be increased from ₹6,000 to ₹9,000 per year. This farmer welfare measure will boost rural incomes and in turn will also increase the consumption expenditure. Detailed Explanation (for RAS Mains relevance): • About the Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme: – The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2019 to provide direct income support to farmers. – Under the scheme,...Context
In Rajasthan, farmers can now claim insurance under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) if crops kept in the field for drying after harvest get damaged due to unseasonal rain, hailstorm, or cyclone. The compensation covers crop damage occurring within 14 days after harvest. Farmers must report the damage within 72 hours of occurrence. Reporting can be done via: Kisan Rakshak Portal or Helpline 14447 Crop Insurance App Nearest Bank or Agriculture Office (through written application). Agriculture and Horticulture...Context
PM Dhan-Dhanya Krishi Yojana’ and ‘Dalhan Atmanirbharta Mission’ will be launched in the state today. The scheme aims to enhance agricultural productivity, crop diversification, post harvest storage and ensure adoption of sustainable agricultural practices and easy availability of agri credit. The scheme will be implemented through convergence of 36 different schemes spread across 11 departments. The scheme covers 100 agriculturally backward districts of India. In Rajasthan the scheme will be implemented in Barmer, Jaisalmer, Pali, Nagaur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Churu, and...FAQs
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- Decline in Haryana Sex Ratio at Birth 2024 01-May-2025
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